Crushing and Straining Honey from the Comb
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Use this method to extract honey if you don’t have an extractor or if your honeycomb is not set in a frame. This crushing and straining honey method requires no special tools or equipment and is best used for small amounts of honeycomb. It’s also an oddly satisfying task!
It’s been a hectic couple of weeks for me, and something had to give. This time it was my bees. I visited them for the first time after a couple of weeks and found that one of my colonies had also been very busy. Not only filling an entire super with fresh honeycomb, but also building comb into a space that I’d forgotten to leave a frame. That honeycomb was also filled with honey, all of it uncapped.
Getting it out was easier than I thought it would be. Using my hive tool, I sliced the comb that they’d built in the top super box from the roof. Then, I bundled it into plastic bags to keep the bees out. The comb built in the super came out in big dripping chunks of honeycomb. Now, how to extract the honey? Usually, I use this method, but that only works if the comb is on a frame.
Extracting Honey from Natural Honeycomb
The beeswax that the honeycomb is made of isn’t very nice to eat, in my opinion, and kind of like chewing on a crayon. So, leaving the honey in the comb wasn’t an option. That’s why I decided to use the crush and strain method for extracting the honey. The video below shows just how easy it was!
What I’ve also learned is that cut comb is a special treat, so I’m planning on ‘forgetting’ to put that extra frame in again. Or maybe a frame that isn’t waxed. Sometimes silly mistakes can lead to new ideas and a fresh batch of honey, much like encouraging bees to build honeycomb in jars.
Crushing and Straining Honey
The first step was to drain as much of the uncapped honey from the comb as possible. Uncapped honey has higher water content, a runnier consistency, and might not last as long as capped honey. I’m planning on using this uncapped honey to make mead—honey wine.
Next, I used the crush and strain method to squeeze the honey from the comb using my hands. They were clean and the best tool to use, but if you’d like to keep it less messy, you could use a spoon or a potato masher. In your hands, the comb crushes easily, though, and the honey pours out and over your hands. Catch it in a sieve or sieve lined with cheesecloth, and it will strain through and into a bowl below. If you use a cheesecloth, it can take a day to drain thoroughly, but you’ll have pure, clean honey that you can bottle and store.
If you use a sieve alone, it takes much less time. There may be bits of beeswax that get through, though. It’s not a big deal if the honey is for home use, and I tend to skim it off the surface after a day or two of settling.
Now, what to do with the leftover sticky beeswax? If it’s from your bees, you can leave it outside for them to find and clean up. If it’s not, don’t chance introducing pathogens to any local bees. Rinse the beeswax in water, then allow it to drain and dry. After that, you can use it to make all kinds of lovely natural skincare products or even natural furniture polish.
Putting a lid on that gorgeous honey while it’s straining also keeps the absorption of more water from the air to a minimum- ie honey is hydroscopic. Bees are such wonderful creatures! Lovely vids, thank you.
What grade and filtering level of cheesecloth is best to use for straining the honey?
Hi Dana, it’s just standard muslin, but also keep in mind that the honey was very wet (uncapped) so it easily filters though. For capped honey, I’d use a metal sieve and no cloth at all.
Hi, I had bought to bee boxes from a gentleman on the weekend. When my husband brought them home low and behold they are full of honey still, left over from the winter. Is that honey still good. We tasted abit of it and it tasted amazing.
Honey has one of the longest shelf-lives of any food stuff! So to answer your question, yes it’s still edible.
Why bother-‘forgetting’ to put a frame in again?
It would be much easier to just put an unwired frame in the spot with a comb guide or foundation strip along the top, get them building comb in the frame.
This would be much easier to lift put of the hive box, it wouldn’t get attached to the sides of the box and would be much easier to inspect to see if the cells have been capped (I.e.: it’s ready to harvest).
Then just simply cut it out of the frame for cut comb.
Easy, no? :)
Really enjoyed watching your beekeeping video. Planning to start my own very very, soon. I would like to have about the same as what you have. Not so many hive boxes that I can’t take care of. Maybe two to three would be plenty. I would like to thank you for sharing.
Good luck with your adventures in beekeeping Zane — 2-3 are definitely plenty!
Its amazing what the bees will do if you leave them space. We have a layer of lino on top of the frames to discourage them from building in the lid as it can be difficult to get the hive open!
Now there’s a clever tip!